Teaching Scheme (in Hours)
| Theory |
Tutorial |
Practical |
Total |
| 3 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
Subject Credit : 5
Examination Scheme (in Marks)
Theory
ESE (E)
|
Theory
PA (M)
|
Practical
ESE Viva (V)
|
Practical
PA (I)
|
Total
|
| 70 |
30 |
30 |
20 |
150 |
Syllabus Content
Unit-62: Module - 1 Flow Through Pipes
Introduction-Continuity equation-Energy equationMomentum
equation-Major and minor energy losses, hydraulic gradient
and total energy line-pipes in series and parallel-pipe networks- hydraulic
transmission of power. Navier-Stokes equation of motion- Initial
conditions and boundary conditions. Viscous flow-Couette flow, HagenPoiseuille
equation-flow between parallel plates. Turbulent flow in pipesPrandtl’s
mixing length theory- velocity distribution- Smooth and rough
boundaries-water hammer phenomenon.
Unit-62: Module - 2 Boundary Layer
Boundary layer concept-laminar and turbulent
boundary layer growth over a flat plate, Von-Karman momentum integral
equation- Separation of boundary layer and wake formation.
Unit-62: Module - 3 Open Channel Flow
Basic concept of open channel flow- Steady
uniform flow-Velocity distribution-Optimum shape of cross section for
uniform flow- Energy equation-specific energy-specific energy diagramdischarge
diagram-Application of specific energy and discharge diagrams.
Non-Uniform steady flow-equations for gradually varied flow- Direct
Step method, Rapidly varied flow- Hydraulic jump- Location of hydraulic
jump- flow under sluices-Water surface profiles
Unit-62: Module - 4 Turbo Machinery
Water Turbines: Impulse turbine-Reaction turbine- Specific speed-Unit quantities, Performance characteristics for water
turbines,Centrifugal pumps: Pumps in series and parallel, Specific
speed, Unit quantities, and characteristics curves, Cavitation in
turbines and pumps. Introduction to Ventilation System.
Unit-62: Module - 5 Dimensional Analysis and Similitude
Fundamental dimensionsPhysical
Quantity and Dimensions-Dimensional Homogeneity- Non
Dimensional parameters, pie-Theorem dimensional analysis, Choice of
variables, Determination of Dimensionless parameters. Model
Similitude-Physical models- geometric-kinematic and dynamic
similarity, Model studies.
Reference Books
| Sr. |
Title |
Author |
Publication |
Amazon Link |
| 1 |
Theory and Applications of Fluid Mechanics |
K Subramanya |
McGraw Hill Publication |
|
| 2 |
Fluid Mechanics |
A.K. Jain |
Khanna Publishers, New Delhi |
|
| 3 |
Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics |
P.N. Modi and S.M. Seth |
Standard Book House, New Delhi |
|
| 4 |
Fluid Mechanics |
Victor L. Streeter, E. B. Wylie |
McGraw Hill Publication |
|
| 5 |
Fluid Mechanics |
Frank M White |
McGraw Hill Publication |
|
Course Outcome
After successful completion of the course the students shall be able to:
1. Analyze fluid flow through pipes in series, parallel and pipe networks under laminar and turbulent flow conditions
2. Analyze and design streamlined objects considering boundary layer effects.
3. Analyze open channel flow and design optimal sections; calculate forces on sluice gates considering specific energy and momentu principle.
4. Understand, analyze and study the performance characteristics of hydraulic machines
5. Carry out model studies for fluid flow problems.
